This is the current affairs 9 to 11 April 2026. Here are questions and answers of daily current affairs for better preparation of competitive exams for government jobs.
1. Which of the following cities hosted the inconclusive peace talks between Iran and the United States in April 2026?
a. Doha, Qatar
b. Muscat, Oman
c. Geneva, Switzerland
d. Islamabad, Pakistan
Answer: d. Islamabad, Pakistan
– The peace talks between Iran and the United States were hosted in Islamabad, the capital of Pakistan, making Pakistan a key diplomatic mediator in this conflict.
– These talks came after a 40-day intense conflict (starting February 28, 2026) followed by a temporary ceasefire.
Negotiation Format – “Proximity Talks”:
– Both countries did not engage in direct face-to-face talks.
– Delegations stayed in the same hotel but in separate rooms.
– Pakistani mediators moved between rooms conveying proposals and responses.
Key Participants:
– USA: Vice President JD Vance, Steve Witkoff, Jared Kushner
– Iran: Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf, Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi
Pakistan: PM Shehbaz Sharif, Army Chief Asim Munir
Major Issues Discussed:
– Iran’s nuclear program (core issue)
– Removal of economic sanctions
– War compensation
– Control and security of Strait of Hormuz
– Complete cessation of hostilities
Why Talks Failed:
– The U.S. demanded a clear commitment from Iran not to develop nuclear weapons.
– Iran refused to surrender its enriched uranium stockpile.
– Iran demanded removal of sanctions and recognition of its sovereignty.
– Simultaneously, U.S. military movement in the Strait of Hormuz and Israel’s aggressive actions created mistrust.
Statements & Outcome:
– JD Vance called the proposal the “final and best offer”.
– Iran said progress depends on U.S. goodwill.
– Pakistan emphasized continued dialogue.
– Talks collapsed after 21 hours without agreement
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2. Which countries exercised their veto power on the UNSC proposal to reopen the Strait of Hormuz (April 7, 2026)?
a. USA and France
b. Japan and China
c. China and Russia
d. UK and France
Answer: c. China and Russia
– Bahrain introduced a draft resolution in the UN Security Council (UNSC).
– The proposal aimed to ensure free navigation through the Strait of Hormuz, even allowing use of “all necessary means” (including military force).
Voting Details:
– Total members: 15
– In favor: 11
– Against (Veto): China and Russia
– Abstained: Pakistan and Colombia
Why China & Russia Vetoed:
– To prevent military intervention against Iran
– To maintain strategic balance in the region
– To protect geopolitical interests and alliances
Impact of Veto:
– Iran avoided international legal and military pressure
– Strait of Hormuz issue remained unresolved
– Highlighted divisions among global powers
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3. Who became India’s first openly queer Member of Parliament?
a. Laxmi Narayan Tripathi
b. Dr. Menaka Guruswamy
c. Apsara Reddy
d. Sathyasri Sharmila
Answer: b. Dr. Menaka Guruswamy
– She took oath as a Rajya Sabha MP on April 6, 2026 from TMC.
Professional Background:
– Senior Advocate in Supreme Court
– Played a key role in the decriminalization of homosexuality (Section 377 case)
Identity & Significance:
– Openly identifies as a lesbian
First MP in India to publicly represent LGBTQ+ identity
Why Important for Exam:
– Represents inclusivity and diversity in Indian democracy
– Important for Polity + Social Justice
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4. When is World Homeopathy Day celebrated?
a. April 10
b. April 11
c. April 12
d. April 13
Answer: a. April 10
– Celebrated on the birth anniversary of Dr. Samuel Hahnemann (1755)
– Founder of Homeopathy
Theme 2026:
– “Harmony through Homeopathy: Healing Beyond Boundaries”
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5. IADT-02 conducted by ISRO is related to which mission?
a. Chandrayaan-3
b. Aditya-L1
c. Gaganyaan
d. Mangalyaan
Answer: c. Gaganyaan
– ISRO conducted the Integrated Air Drop Test-2
– Objective: Test crew module landing system
How Test Happened:
– Capsule (5.7 ton dummy) dropped from Chinook helicopter (~3 km height)
– 10 parachutes deployed in sequence
– Safe splashdown in sea
– Recovered by Indian Navy
Importance:
– Ensures safe return of astronauts
– Critical milestone before human spaceflight
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6. In which state did the Indian Army conduct “Operation Himsetu”?
a. Arunachal Pradesh
b. Uttarakhand
c. Andhra Pradesh
d. Sikkim
Answer: d. Sikkim
– Conducted in North Sikkim (Lachen region)
– Cause: Snowfall + storms → landslides
Impact:
– Roads and bridges damaged
– ~1400 people stranded
Rescue Operation:
– Temporary foot bridges built
– People evacuated on foot
– Transported to Gangtok
– Food, shelter, medical aid provided
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7. Which organization was founded by Mahatma Jyotiba Phule in 1873?
a. Arya Samaj
b. Satyashodhak Samaj
c. Prarthana Samaj
d. Brahmo Samaj
Answer: b. Satyashodhak Samaj
– Founded on 24 September 1873
– Aim: Social equality and upliftment of oppressed
Key Contributions:
– Fought caste system & untouchability
– Promoted women education
– Opened first girls’ school (1848)
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8. Kilauea volcano, located on the Hawaiian island of which country, erupted again?
a. Germany
b. Japan
c. New Zealand
d. USA
Answer: d. USA
– Located in Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
– One of the most active volcanoes globally
– Erupted again on April 10, 2026
Science Insight:
– Magma from mantle rises → becomes lava on surface
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9. India won unopposed elections to which ECOSOC bodies in April 2026?
a. CESCR
b. CSTD
c. NGO Committee and CPC
d. All of the above
Answer: d. All of the above
– India elected to multiple key UN bodies
– Shows strong global diplomatic influence
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10. Which Indian diplomat was re-elected to CESCR?
a. Vinod Verma
b. Rajni Prabha
c. Preeti Saran
d. Anjali Das
Answer: c. Preeti Saran
– Re-elected for 2027–2030 term
– Currently Chair of CESCR
– Works on monitoring economic & social rights
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11. India handed over 90 electric buses to which country?
a. Mauritius
b. Sri Lanka
c. USA
d. France
Answer: a. Mauritius
– Part of Green Partnership initiative
– Promotes sustainable transport
– Manufactured under Make in India
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12. Who became the new CMD of BPCL?
a. Robert J. Ravi
b. Sanjay Khanna
c. Vikas Kaushal
d. G. Krishnakumar
Answer: b. Sanjay Khanna
– Appointment approved April 9, 2026
– Tenure till May 31, 2029
– BPCL is a major Maharatna PSU
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13. Mohsina Kidwai belonged to which party?
a. Congress
b. BJP
c. SP
d. JD(U)
Answer: a. Congress
– Senior Congress leader
– Held portfolios: Health, Labour, Urban Development
– Close associate of Indira & Rajiv Gandhi
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14. Which gallantry award did Colonel Sonam Wangchuk receive?
a. Ashoka Chakra
b. Vir Chakra
c. Param Vir Chakra
d. Maha Vir Chakra
Answer: d. Maha Vir Chakra
– Awarded for bravery in Kargil War (1999)
– Led operations in extreme high-altitude conditions
– Known as “Lion of Ladakh”
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